Lowtech Graph lists low-tech options for every need of a home. Here you can compare them, find tutorials to build them, and link them together into a circular system. Why low-tech?
One of 3 ways to meet this need. Cost, carbon, footprint and rankings are relative to other solutions for the same need, not absolute.
Metal straps and ties that fix the roof firmly to the walls. In a storm, wind passing over the roof pulls it upward; the straps hold it down so it stays on the house. They are cheap, quick to fit, and protect the whole building from its most common storm failure.
Levels are relative to the other options for this need, not absolute. Fewer dots is lighter.
Reinforced roof-to-wall strapping (hurricane ties) (This page) Can I use it? Works in a flat · No rebuilding needed What does it cost me? Upfront cost: Low · Skill to build: Basic · Upkeep: None · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: Yes Choose it if you want cheap, quick protection for an existing roof against being lifted in a storm.
Earth-sheltered / semi-buried form (storm resistance) Can I use it? Not in a flat · New build only What does it cost me? Upfront cost: High · Skill to build: Intermediate · Upkeep: Light · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: Yes Choose it if you are building new on an exposed site and also want indoor temperatures that stay steady all year.
Low-profile hip roof form Can I use it? Not in a flat · New build only What does it cost me? Upfront cost: Low · Skill to build: None · Upkeep: None · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: Yes Choose it if you are designing a new roof and want the house to stand up better to wind at no extra cost.
Sources
Structural hardware manufacturer durability data (general galvanized-steel-fastener industry consensus)
Limitations of this page
We don’t list sizing or quantities, as the yield of each technique depends on the quality of its build. The catalogue compares options but doesn’t dimension them. Regulatory notes are indicative, with a French example, and need to be confirmed locally.