Lowtech Graph lists low-tech options for every need of a home. Here you can compare them, find tutorials to build them, and link them together into a circular system. Why low-tech?
Cellular router
Needs the grid
One of 3 ways to meet this need. Cost, carbon, footprint and rankings are relative to other solutions for the same need, not absolute.
What your site needs
Mobile network coverage at the site
A box that connects to the mobile phone network and shares the connection by wifi. It brings internet where no fibre or cable reaches. It depends on good mobile coverage at the site.
Build it
This solution is not buildable as a DIY project.
Cost
Low
Upkeep
Occasional
Skill to build
Basic
Lifespan
5-10 years for the router hardware itself (fast-moving cellular standards drive replacement faster than hardware failure)
Levels are relative to the other options for this need, not absolute. Fewer dots is lighter.
Cellular router (This page) Can I use it? Works in a flat · No rebuilding needed What does it cost me? Upfront cost: Low · Skill to build: Basic · Upkeep: Light · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: No Choose it if no fixed line reaches you but mobile coverage is good.
Fixed broadband / fibre connection Can I use it? Works in a flat · No rebuilding needed What does it cost me? Upfront cost: Low · Skill to build: Specialist · Upkeep: Light · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: No Choose it if fibre or cable reaches the house and you want the fastest, steadiest connection.
Satellite internet terminal Can I use it? Works in a flat · No rebuilding needed What does it cost me? Upfront cost: High · Skill to build: Specialist · Upkeep: Light · Change to daily life: None · Works without the grid: No Choose it if neither fixed lines nor mobile coverage reach the site.
Sources
General cellular-router industry lifecycle consensus
Limitations of this page
We don’t list sizing or quantities, as the yield of each technique depends on the quality of its build. The catalogue compares options but doesn’t dimension them. Regulatory notes are indicative, with a French example, and need to be confirmed locally.